czwartek, 29 października 2015

De arboribus diis singularibus consecratis (secundum Meursium)

In suo opere "Arboretum sacrum sive de arborum, fruticum & herbarum consecratione, proprietate, usu ac qualitate libri III" Ioannes Meursius tales coniunctiones inter arbores et deos Graeco-Romanos facit:
Abies sacra est Baccho; quercus Baccho & Cereri necnon Iovi & Rheae; fagus Iovi; laurus Apollini; palma Apollini et musis (Apollo quarum praeses)[1]; populus Herculi; cedrus Eumenidibus; aesculus Herculi & Iovi; cupressus Apollini et Diti; ficus Mercurio; fraxinus Marti; ilex Iovi; oleaster Iovi & Minervae; pinus Pani & Cybeli; platanus Genio[2]; smilax Baccho & Cereri; iuniperus Apollini.
Explanat autem suas coniunctiones ita (cito electas partes operis supradicti):
Abies. Qui obirent sacra Bacchi ramos abiegnos gestabant, siquidem illi in corona abies sacrata esset, uti testis est Xenophanes... Nam hederea, & smilax, & abies, & quercus erant arbores Baccho sacrae, quibus Thyades utebantur in sacris...
Quercus. Constat ex variis authoribus, quod in Cerealibus quercu coronabantur... Neque Baccho tantum & Cereri, sed & Iovi, ac Rheae, sacra existimata [quercus] fuit. Et Iuppiter quidem interdum coronabatur quercu, aut olea... Rheae vero etiam sacrata fuit... Araque eius frondibus ornabatur, ut testatur Apollonius in "Argonauticorum" libro primo.
Fagus Iovi sacra erat. Unde etiam fagutal, sacellum Iovis, cognomento fagutalis... (Festus: Fagutal, sacellum Iovis, in quo fuit fagus arbor, quae Iovi sacra habebatur).
Laurus est sacra Apollini, quod testatur Virgilius in Ecloga VII: Populus Alcidae gratissima, vitis Iaccho / Formosae Veneri myrtus, sua laurea Phoebo. Dicitur laurus Apollini sacra non solum quia fabula extat, quod Ladonis filia, quam amore Apollo prosequeretur, in illam arborem transmutata sit... Notum illud est, laurum Apollinis insigne perhiberi, eiusque fronde, palma iam posthabita, eius simulachra coronari. Et non propter ea tantum, quod laurus in rostro palumbi vim medicinalem indicet, quae plerisque volucribus praesentaneum praebet remedium, quantum quia sit, ut Eusebius ait, ignea, ideoque daemonibus infesta est. Quando uritur, sonum reddat, quod quandam praedicendi vim habet... Ferunt vero Empedoclem, qui animam esse igneam statuebat, lauri natura considerata, dicere solitum, si homini sit in animalium quodpiam transmigrandum, optandum maxime, ut in leonem transiret (...), sin vero arbor esset subeunda, in nullam commodius, quam in laurum, fieri transmigrationem.
Populus. Fama est, Herculem Cerberum per Acherontem fluvium in lucem eduxisse... Huius fluminis aquam insuavissimam fuisse, sicut etiam Cocyti, scripsit Pausanias in "Atticis", cuius alumna est alba populus, ut oleaster Alphei, populus nigra Eridani; quare cum ad Cerberum Hercules per eam portam accessisset, dicitur fuisse alba populo coronatus, cum ob caliginem tamen inferorum facta sit postea nigra illa corona, de qua apud Padum defossa, nata est nigra populus ut fabulantur.
Cedrus. [Multa de Eumenidibus narrat Meursius, licet iunctionem cum cedro nullo modo explanet; talia tamen de arbore dicit:] Cedro dignum dicere solemus quicquid iudicare volumus immortalitem mereri. Huius arboris ea natura est, ut cariem non sentiat; quare oleum cedrinum, authore Vitruvio, libros a tineis conservat.
Cupressus. Cyparissus Telephi filius fuit, amatus ab Apollline, vel, ut alii, a Sylvano. Qui cum lassatus aestu, sub quadam arbore somnum caperet, subito strepitu excitatus, cervum, quem in delitiis habebat, feram credens, per ignorantiam, emisso telo occidisset & fletu nimio & abstinentia cibi ac potus tabesceret. Misericordia deorum in arborem cupressum conversus est, aptam & consecratam lachrymis & luctibus. Alii hunc Cyparissum Cretensem puerum pulcherrimum & castissimum fuisse, quem quidam ab Apolline, nonnulli Zephyro amatum volunt; qui cum castitatem suam incorruptam tenere cuperet, relicta Creta, ad Orontem fluvium & montem Cassum dicitur pervenisse, atque in cypressum arborem commutatus. Quae arbor ideo mortuis consecratur, quod semel caesa nescit renasci... Virgilius ponit cupressum, quae est sacra Diti & funebri signo ad domos ponitur. Nam moris Romani fuit ramum cupressi domui funestae praeponi, ne quis pontifex per ignorantiam ingressus pollueretur.
Ficus. Sykon ephe' Herme, id est ficum Mercurio. De prompto & quibuslibet exposito beneficio dicebatur. Nam antiquus mos erat, sicubi ficus repertus fuisset, eum veluti Mercurio sacrum suspendere. Liberum autem erat tollere ficum Mercurialem, cuicunque libitum fuisset; vel quod is deus furibus favere creditus est, velu iuxta paroemiam illam koinos Hermes, communis Mercurius.
Fraxinus. In sacris Martis nulla ligna, nisi fraxinorum urebantur. Fraxinus vocari fertur, quod magis in asperis locis montanisque fragis nascatur.
Ilex Iovi sacra. Arbor de amplissimis, ut robur , materie spissa et robusta, sed quae frangatur ac dissiliat sponte sua; ob id Perciles Boeotios ilicibus dixit esse similes, ut est apud Aristotelem, quoniam ipsi se conficerent intestinis discordiis... Instar etenim laetissimi ominis id habuit Augustus: quemadmodum aliis olim fuit inter tristia omina, cornicem ex ilice argutantem audire, iuxta vulgare illud: Saepe sinistra cava praedixit ab ilice cornix.  
Oleaster. Terra initio fuit aquis adobruta, emersitque primum Attica; cuius amore ducti Neptunus & Minerva de civitatis constituendae nomine litem intenderunt. Ideo Iovi complacitum, eius esse urbis pontificium, qui pulcherrimum excogitasset munus, tunc portubus & navibus ab Neptuno urbem excultam, Minerva oleam producente in Acropoli – quo argumento evasit superiorem.
Pinus. Constantinus in libro XI "Geoponicon" dicit: Pinus puella prius erat & mutattionem naturae exacte duplicis assumpsit. Amabat enim puellam Pan. Amabat eandem etiam Boreas. Quum autem puellam alliceret, ipsa Panis amore magis afficiebatur & ob hanc rem Boreas, aemulatione motus, puellam in petras impulit ac neci tradidit. Terra porro miserta cladem, plantam puellae cognominem reddidit ac produxit. Et permutata vita erga eosdem plures affectus servat & Pana quidem germine suo coronat. Flet autem & lamentatur arbor, ubi Boream afflantem percipit. Hermesianax [autem] elegorum scriptor Atten Calai Phrygis filium ad suscipiendam sobolem inutilem factum ab ipsa Dea scripsit; qui cum adolevisset, Magnae Matris ceremonias in Lydia monstravit. Quare tanto in honore fuisse apud Deam dicitur, ut Iuppiter illud graviter ferens immanem aprum in segetes Lydorum immiserit, a quo & alii Lydorum complures, & ipse Attes fuerit interemptus. Fama est praeterea Atten in arborem pinum ab ipsa Dea conversum fuisse, quare pinus matri Deum fuit consecrata.
Smilax. Utebantur in Sicilia in sacrificiis Cereris non floreis quidem coronis, neque in aliis eius sacrificiis, quia ob memoriam raptae filiae colligentis flores, illi fuerunt vetiti. At myrteis coronis & e smilace utebantur... Et smilax Baccho quoque sacra est.
Iuniperus. Memoriae proditum est a Musaeo in libro III iuniperum arborem Apollini consecratam fuisse.




[1] Ceterum, omnibus fere diis et laurus et palma gratae, ut signa gloriae (laurus) ac victoriae (palma).
[2] Non dicit cur.

40 komentarzy:

  1. Odpowiedzi
    1. Iconoclastes: De Arboribus Diis Singularibus Consecratis (Secundum Meursium) >>>>> Download Now

      >>>>> Download Full

      Iconoclastes: De Arboribus Diis Singularibus Consecratis (Secundum Meursium) >>>>> Download LINK

      >>>>> Download Now

      Iconoclastes: De Arboribus Diis Singularibus Consecratis (Secundum Meursium) >>>>> Download Full

      >>>>> Download LINK sW

      Usuń
  2. I saw a lot of website but I believe this one contains something extra in it in it happy anniversary to you both

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  3. A mother is like nature, she appreciates her child's every mood happy mothers day 2019

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  4. This site have clear software articles which shows up, clearly, to be a key and key for you single, fit software installation.This is the spot you can get helps for any software installation, usage and cracked.
    https://serialkeygen.org/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  5. This site have clear software articles which appears, obviously, to be a key and key for you single, fit software installation.This is the spot you can get helps for any software installation, usage and cracked.
    https://crackdad.com/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  6. This site have clear software articles which shows up, evidently, to be a key and key for you single, fit software installation.This is the spot you can get helps for any software installation, usage and cracked.
    https://cracksmat.com/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  7. https://shehrozpc.com/itools-crack/
    Anyone who does anything to help a child in his life is a hero to me.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  8. https://letcracks.com/easeus-data-recovery-wizard-crack/
    A friend is one that knows you as you are, understands where you have been, accepts what you have become, and still, gently allows you to grow.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  9. https://cracksmad.com/zbrush-4r8-crack/
    Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  10. https://zscrack.com/voicemod-pro-crack/
    One thing I’ve learned is when you find a best friend in this life, you better hang on.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  11. Nice post, I really enjoyed reading this article, it explains everything
    in a simple way. I will be reviewing this blog for
    such important information and will continue to search for it.
    avast secureline vpn crack
    driver genius pro crack
    adobe flash player crack
    advanced systemcare 11 license key
    hd video converter

    OdpowiedzUsuń

  12. sidify-apple-music-converter-crackis a well-designed audio converter for iTunes music for Mac users. It can remove DRM from Apple Music songs and make it possible to save them in MP3, AAC, or WAV format to your local computer or music players.
    freeprokeys

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  13. Your source for fun, free mobile and PC download games. Thousands of free . Download or play free online! . Here is the Exact Arcade Version of Dig Dug!
    download fifa 13 for pc free full version highly compressed

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  14. Your source for fun, free mobile and PC download games. Thousands of free . Download or play free online! . Here is the Exact Arcade Version of Dig Dug!
    full compressed pc games

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  15. It's genuinely solid for you everything considered all window programming foundation. This site is jumbling its article is head and overwhelming. I appreciated and bookmark this site on my chrome. This is where you can get all break programming in like way present in a reasonable manner.
    https://ziapc.org/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  16. It's truly strong for you everything considered all window programming establishment. This site is muddling its article is head and overpowering. I appreciated and bookmark this site on my chrome. This is the place where you can get all break programming in like manner present in a sensible way.
    https://cracksmod.org/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  17. It's genuinely solid for you everything considered all window programming foundation. This site is jumbling its article is head and overwhelming. I appreciated and bookmark this site on my chrome. This is where you can get all break programming in like way present in a reasonable manner.
    https://cracksway.com/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  18. ProCrackerz
    camtasia torrent
    camtasia studio torrent
    nord vpn full crack
    movavi video suite torrent
    I am very impressed with your put up due to the fact this submit is very advisable for me and furnish a new information to me.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  19. Create message. Keep posting this kind of information on your blog.
    I am very impressed with your site.
    Hi, you've done a great job. I will definitely dig in and personally recommend it to my friends.
    I am sure they will find this site useful.
    amolto call recorder for skype crack
    avg cleaner pro apk crack
    phprunner crack

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  20. Please take a breather from working so hard. You have already done such excellent work. It’s time to celebrate now!
    hd video converter factory pro crack
    pcmover professional crack
    parashara-light crack

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  21. I think I have never seen such a beautiful piece of design for a long time. Excellent work!

    office timeline crack
    bootstrap studio crack
    rhinoceros crack

    OdpowiedzUsuń



  22. Wow, this is a great blog design! How long are they allowed to stay in their current state?
    Have you ever created your own blog? You made the blog simple.
    Everything about your site is great, not to mention the content.
    4k youtube to mp3 crack
    xmedia recode crack
    wowza streaming engine crack
    lame mp3 encoder crack

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  23. Reimage PC Repair 2022 Crack The clients get 100% unique Microsoft permit that can be actuated straightforwardly on the authority Microsoft site. Besides, it offers a lifetime permit which demonstrates that it doesn't offer a membership administration and doesn't expect one to recharge it time for an expense.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  24. Your knowledge is truly astounding.Thank you for sharing your knowledge.
    I'm impressed! You can free download it. https://freesoftwareapps.com/truecaller-premium-serial-key/

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  25. )I appreciate the information you provide; it was quite beneficial to me.
    The overview of your website is really amazing, not to mention what it does.
    In the content!Netflix Cracked

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  26. Thank you for all your hard work!! As long as you keep going, you'll get.Available here

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  27. It's exactly what I've been looking for. I'd appreciate it if you could continue to share these kinds of details with us
    .

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  28. Lumion Crack For Windows PC is one of the most popular and useful programs for the 3D concept. You can create outstanding 3D models and graphic images. Additionally, it lets users create wonderful lessons for different 3D designers, designers, and demonstrators of city administrators.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  29. I am surprised to see this software Because we download this application free and it is easy to use. There are many features and advantages. We may apply this software on our PC in a very easy way. That's Why I recommended this software to you.

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  30. Iconoclastes: De Arboribus Diis Singularibus Consecratis (Secundum Meursium) >>>>> Download Now

    >>>>> Download Full

    Iconoclastes: De Arboribus Diis Singularibus Consecratis (Secundum Meursium) >>>>> Download LINK

    >>>>> Download Now

    Iconoclastes: De Arboribus Diis Singularibus Consecratis (Secundum Meursium) >>>>> Download Full

    >>>>> Download LINK 7B

    OdpowiedzUsuń
  31. "Get All Softwares Crack Links
    avast-secureline-vpn-crack

    Get All Softwares Crack Links
    ccleaner-pro-crack

    Get All Softwares Crack Links
    kutools-for-excel-crack

    Get All Softwares Crack Links
    DriverDoc-Pro-Crack

    Get All Softwares Crack Links
    SigmaKey Box Crack"

    OdpowiedzUsuń